www.gusucode.com > 溷沌分析工具箱 - OpenTSTOOL1.11 > 混沌分析工具箱 - OpenTSTOOL1.11\tstoolbox\utils\window.m

    function h=window(N,type, varargin)

% window
%
% h=window(N,type, varargin)
% 
% Generate window of length N (in samples)
% 
% 
% Possible types are :
% 'Hamming', 'Hanning', 'Nuttall',  'Papoulis', 'Harris',
% 'Rect',    'Triang',  'Bartlett', 'BartHann', 'Blackman'
% 'Gauss',   'Parzen',  'Kaiser',   'Dolph',    'Hanna'.
% 'Nutbess', 'spline'
% 
% For the gaussian window, an optionnal parameter K
% sets the value at both extremities. The default value is 0.005
% 
% For the Kaiser-Bessel window, an optionnal parameter
% sets the scale. The default value is 3*pi.
% 
% For the Spline windows, h=window(N,'spline',nfreq,p)
% yields a spline weighting function of order p and frequency
% bandwidth proportional to nfreq.
% 
% Example : w=window(256,'Gauss',0.005); 


if nargin < 1
	help(mfilename); 
	return
end

if  N<=0
	error('N should be strictly positive.');
end

if nargin < 2
	type= 'Hamming';
end

type=upper(type);

switch(type)
	case {'RECTANG','RECT'}
	 	h=ones(N,1);
	case 'HAMMING'
		h=0.54 - 0.46*cos(2.0*pi*(1:N)'/(N+1));
	case {'HANNING', 'HANN'}
		h=0.50 - 0.50*cos(2.0*pi*(1:N)'/(N+1));
	case 'KAISER'
		if (nargin==3), beta=varargin{1}; else beta=3.0*pi; end;
		ind=(-(N-1)/2:(N-1)/2)' *2/N; beta=3.0*pi;
		h=bessel(0,j*beta*sqrt(1.0-ind.^2))/real(bessel(0,j*beta));
	case 'NUTTALL',
		ind=(-(N-1)/2:(N-1)/2)' *2.0*pi/N;
		h=+0.3635819 ...
		+0.4891775*cos(    ind) ...
		+0.1363995*cos(2.0*ind) ...
		+0.0106411*cos(3.0*ind) ;
	case 'BLACKMAN'
		ind=(-(N-1)/2:(N-1)/2)' *2.0*pi/N;
		h= +0.42 + 0.50*cos(ind) + 0.08*cos(2.0*ind) ;
	case 'HARRIS'
		ind=(1:N)' *2.0*pi/(N+1);
		h=+0.35875 ...
		-0.48829 *cos(    ind) ...
		+0.14128 *cos(2.0*ind) ...
		-0.01168 *cos(3.0*ind);
	case {'BARTLETT','TRIANG'}
		h=2.0*min((1:N),(N:-1:1))'/(N+1);
	case 'BARTHANN'
		h=  0.38 * (1.0-cos(2.0*pi*(1:N)/(N+1))') ...
		+ 0.48 * min((1:N),(N:-1:1))'/(N+1);
	case 'PAPOULIS'
		ind=(1:N)'*pi/(N+1); h=sin(ind);
	case 'GAUSS'
		if (nargin==3), K=varargin{1}; else K=0.005; end;
		h= exp(log(K) * linspace(-1,1,N)'.^2 );
	case 'PARZEN'
		ind=abs(-(N-1)/2:(N-1)/2)'*2/N; temp=2*(1.0-ind).^3;
		h= min(temp-(1-2.0*ind).^3,temp);
	case 'HANNA'
		if (nargin==3), L=varargin{1}; else L=1; end;
		ind=(0:N-1)';h=sin((2*ind+1)*pi/(2*N)).^(2*L);
	case {'DOLPH','DOLF'}
		if (rem(N,2)==0), oddN=1; N=2*N+1; end;
		if (nargin==3), A=10^(param/20); else A=1.0e-3; end;
		K=N-1; Z0=cosh(acosh(1.0/A)/K); x0=acos(1/Z0)/pi; x=(0:K)/N; 
		indices1=find((x<x0)|(x>1-x0));
		indices2=find((x>=x0)&(x<=1-x0));
		h(indices1)= cosh(K*acosh(Z0*cos(pi*x(indices1))));
		h(indices2)= cos(K*acos(Z0*cos(pi*x(indices2))));
		h=fftshift(real(ifft(A*real(h))));h=h'/h(K/2+1);
 		if oddN, h=h(2:2:K); end;
	case 'NUTBESS',
		if (nargin==3), beta=varargin{1}; nu=0.5; 
		elseif (nargin==4), beta=varargin{1}; nu=varargin{2};
		else beta=3*pi; nu=0.5;
		end;
		ind=(-(N-1)/2:(N-1)/2)' *2/N; 
		h=sqrt(1-ind.^2).^nu .* ...
		real(bessel(nu,j*beta*sqrt(1.0-ind.^2)))/real(bessel(nu,j*beta));
	case 'SPLINE'
		if (nargin < 3),
			error('Three or four parameters required for spline windows');
		elseif (nargin==3)
			nfreq=param; p=pi*N*nfreq/10.0;
			else nfreq=varargin{1}; p=varargin{2};
		end
		ind=(-(N-1)/2:(N-1)/2)'; 
		h=sinc((0.5*nfreq/p)*ind) .^ p;
	otherwise
		error('unknown window type');
end